Precisionism
a Painting Style
Precisionism:
Every artist has a particular way or style of
painting and expressing themselves. In turn,
some artists develop new techniques or what
are called "movements". Each artist is therefore
associated with one or more specific movements
to categorize their work. Picasso was a Cubist,
Van Gogh was a Post-Impressionist, and Salvador
Dali was a Surrealist.
Georgia O'Keeffe's urban works are most closely
associated with Precisionism which is
also known as Cubist Realism. Essentially, it
is a combination of cubism and realism. This
American art movement began in 1920's and lasted
until the end of the Second World War.
What is Precisionism? It is a style
of painting in which an object is depicted realistically
with an emphasis on the geometrical form of
the object. Some of the important American artists
involved with this movement or style, other
than Georgia O'Keeffe, are Charles DeMuth, Preston
Dickinson, Louis Lozowick, and Charles Sheeler.
One can get a pretty good idea of what exactly
was involved with this type of painting just
from the name. The choice of subject and style
was accomplished with careful precision.
The ideas for this style of painting evolved
from a group of artists in Italy whose art was
known as Futurism. This is because is
showed appreciation for machines and the things
that machines could make. The Futurists believed
that technology would be a great part of the
20th century, whether it was invention or construction
of machines. This is the reason why the subjects
they chose often were massive machinery or sky
scrapers and the like. Some of the more prominent
Futurist artists were Giacomo Balla, Carlo Carra,
Umberto Boccioni, and Gino Severini. The style
of Precisionism soon gave way to Abstraction
towards the middle of the 1940's.
Mordernism:
O'Keeffe's later paintings have been
categorized as Modern. This refers to a period
of art from the 1860's all the way through to
the 1970's when artists began to step back from
traditional art and be different and unorthodox.
Modern art is characterized by changing attitudes
about art, an interest in contemporary events
as subjects, personal artistic expression, and
freedom from realism.
To view images of Georgia O'Keeffe's urban
Precisionism inspired paintings, visit our online
art gallery.
Painting Styles:
Every painter has a certain style of
painting, whether it's intentional to paint
abstract or unintentional to paint as a modernist.
Here you can learn about Precisionism,
which is essentially a combination of cubism
and realism. The urban works by O'Keeffe are
mostly associated with this type of painting
style. Some of O'Keeffe's later paintings are
looked at as modernist paintings. If these paintings
inspire you, you can also visit the "Color
Your Own" page where you will find two pictures
of O'Keeffe's paintings that you can print and
color yourself.
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